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IJSER - International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research
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The IJSER is an open access peer-reviewed international forum for scientists and engineers involved in research to publish high quality and refereed papers.
The IJSER is an open access peer-reviewed international forum for scientists and engineers involved in research to publish high quality and refereed papers.

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IJSER - International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research's posts

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#IJSER #Journal eBook Cover - Volume 8, Issue 6, June 2017 Edition.
https://www.ijser.org/research-paper-publishing-june-2017.aspx
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Managing Inter-group Conflict
Islam M. Ahsanul
One of the most important aspects of organizational life concerns relations among groups within the organization. The symptoms of bad relations are often somewhat easy to recognize. A breakdown in the flow of work or lack of coordination between groups usually stands out. This study indicates that poor communication or a failure to exchange information adequately may be a symptom that accompanies lack of coordination. This study also points out that delays and mistakes often lead to tensions and negative feelings. If groups must rely on one another to get their work done, the symptoms are often more dramatic. #IJSER #JOURNAL

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Robust Satellite Image Resolution Enhancement Based On Interpolation Of Stationary Wavelet Transform
M.S.Divya Lakshmi
In this paper an image resolution enhancement technique based on interpolation of the high frequency subband images obtained by discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and the difference image. The edges are enhanced by introducing an intermediate stage by using stationary wavelet transform (SWT). DWT is applied in order to decompose an input image into different Subbands. Then the high Frequency subbands as well as the difference image are interpolated. The estimated high frequency subbands are being modified by using high frequency subband obtained through SWT. Then all these subbands are combined to generate a new high resolution, low contrast satellite image by using inverse DWT (IDWT). The GHE is the contrast enhancement technique applied to high resolution, low contrast satellite image thus we finally obtain high resolution, high contrast satellite image. The quantitative and visual results are showing the superiority of the proposed technique over the conventional and state-of-art image resolution enhancement techniques. #IJSER #JOURNAL

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Pseudo - rapidity Distributions of Charged Particles for p ? p(p) Collisions Using Genetic Programming
Mahmoud Y. El-Bakry, A. Radi, Shaimaa F. Abdel-Hamied
Genetic programming (GP) is one of a number of machine learning techniques in which a computer program is given the elements of possible solutions to the p ? p( p) collisions at high and ultrahigh energies. GP can be used to calculate pseudo-rapidity distribution of charged particles dNch / d? of p ? p( p) interaction at total centre of mass energies S =23.6, 53, 200, 546, 900, 1800 GeV and 2.36 TeV. The discovered function obtained from GP shows an excellent fitting to the experimental data. Moreover, it is capable for predicting the pseudo-rapidity at S =7 TeV that are not used in the training. Also, dNch / d? is expected at S =10 and 14 TeV using GP model and with other models. The results showed very accurate fitting to the experimental data recommending it to be a good alternative to other theoretical technique. #IJSER #JOURNAL

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Rotation Invariant Static And Dynamic Texture Classification With Local Binary Count (LBC)
Ms.A. Shakin Banu, 2. Ms.B.Vijayalakshmi
Texture classification is one of the four problem domains in the field of texture analysis. Local Binary Count (LBC) is a static local descriptor that can enhance the performance of rotation invariant texture classification. It extracts the local binary grayscale difference information and abandons the microstructure information. A variant of LBC named Completed LBC (CLBC) is used for static texture classification. It has two additional operators namely magnitude and centre along with LBC. For dynamic textures, two descriptors have been proposed namely Volume LBC (VLBC) and LBC-TOP (LBC from Three Orthogonal Planes). Experiments were conducted using OUTEX database for Static texture classification and DYNTEX database for Dynamic texture classification. The experimental results show that proposed descriptors can provide better classification accuracy with reduced computational complexity and time and also effectively deal with rotation variations of dynamic textures than the earlier approaches based on Local Binary Pattern (LBP). #IJSER #JOURNAL

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UWB Bandpass Filter With Quarter Wavelength Short- Circuited Stubs
Sonu Raman, Amita Soni
In this paper a high performance Ultra Wide Band microstrip bandpass filter is presented. The filter is designed using ?/4 short circuited stubs to improve the performance of UWB. The designed filter is based on 5th order chebyshev low pass prototype with .1 dB passband ripples. The filter with total size of 45*11 mm operates with in 3.12-10.4 GHz, produces a fractional bandwidth of 106%. The filter is designed on a polystyrene substrate with relative dielectric constant of 2.6 and a thickness of 1.27mm. The simulated result using HFSS 13 shows an insertion loss (S21) less than .14 dB and return loss (S11) better than 16.62 dB . Group delay is also flat in passband. #IJSER #JOURNAL

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Comparative Analysis of Spectral Responses of Varied Plant Species to Oil Stress
Ebele J. Emengini, Francis C. Ezeh, Njike Chigbu
Plants are susceptible to oil pollution, and require constant and accurate monitoring to ensure their sustainment and that of the ecosystem in general. Remote sensing technology has this capability yet, there is the need to understand how oil affects the spectral reflectance of different plant species. A deciduous shrub called forsythia (Forsythia suspensa) and ornamental fountain grass (Pennisetum alopecuroides) were grown in pots and were subjected to low, medium and high dose oil treatments. Spectral measurements were undertaken in laboratory every four to five days using a field portable GER 1500 spectroradiometer. Development of stress symptoms was visually observed every week. Results show that stress symptoms including stunting, leaf chlorosis and shoot mortality were observed in grass one week after oil treatments while the forsythia showed stress symptoms at later stage. The spectral reflectance of the two plant species significantly increased in the visible region of the spectrum. However, in the NIR, contrary to forsythia, there was significant decrease in spectral reflectance of grass treated with high dose levels. Also, at longer wavelengths in the NIR, all treatment doses had a significant effect on grass spectral reflectance unlike in forsythia where no significant difference was found at all treatment doses. This indicates that the spectral reflectance, particularly in the visible region, is a viable indicator of oil stress that could be applicable across different plant species. #IJSER #JOURNAL

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Crosstalk Analysis of an Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter Based Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer for DWDM System
Md. Saiduzzaman, Imtiaz Ahmed, Kowshik Mushfiq-ur-Rahman
Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) system is limited by different impairments like optical attenuation, crosstalk, chromatic dispersion, polarization mode dispersion, Scattering etc. All of these impairments restrict the transmission distance and bandwidth. In the Present Scenario the DWDM system needs significant improvement, where analyzing the crosstalk of an Acousto-Optic Tunable Filter (AOTF) based Optical Add/Drop Multiplexer (OADM). This paper conducts a comprehensive study of DWDM system and extracts the optimum performance of the overall system by increasing the channel spacing of the AOTF with a significant improvement of signal to crosstalk ratio with channel spacing and reduced bit error rate as the bandwidth of the channel is increased accordingly. #IJSER #JOURNAL

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Introduction of Information Technology in the process Industry
Jayalakshmi.B, Pramod.V.R
In Industries, automatic control method (Wired control systems) is usedfor valves in processes. Current industrial scenario includes Smart sensors and transmitters. Further, development in the process control field can be achieved by introducing wireless systems. One of the current strategies being adopted in the modern Industries is the introduction of wireless transmitters and receivers and Information and communication technology (ICT).Development in the process industry is the key to competitive advantage in the business world that is growing increasingly competitive and is strongly connected with economic growth. This research work explores the capacity of ICTs to equip process industry to perk up the industrial world.Investments made in ICT enabled process control systemsprovide a high amount of returns.This paperproposes a model titled 'information control technology based remote control valve (ICTBRCV)'. The current research examines the literature in the field, It is clear that the ICT based remoteprocess control valve model is not reported in the past.The conceptual features of the ICTBRCV model are presented, followed by an illustration of its implementation in a hypothetical industry. Implementation of this model will pave way to substantial economic development in process industries by remarkably reducing the amount of connecting cables, quantity of laborersand amount of instruments.The model can be implemented in a process industry, for a military application where situation demand, for a remote control in off shore refinery or a nuclear power plant. #IJSER #JOURNAL

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An Assessment of Service Quality of Commercial Banks in Odisha
Sabita Paul
In today's global market, the competitive advantage lies in delivering high quality service to the customers everywhere in every organization. The need to achieve customer satisfaction lies in its ability to deliver better quality products to the customers. Like many other financial services industries now it is facing a rapidly changing market situation with new technologies, economic uncertainties, fierce competition, and especially more demanding customers. Now, the existing situation has created various challenges and opportunity for Indian Commercial Banks. The changing climate has presented an unprecedented set of challenges. So service quality is one integral part of any facet of banking and it defines future of any banking organization. Since, foreign banks are playing in Indian market, the number of services offered has increased and banks have laid emphasis on meeting the customer expectations. So it is very much important to point out the key success factors in the banking industry, in terms service quality with the help of five dimensions of SERVQUAL model viz. keeping assurance, reliability, responsiveness, physical facilities and empathy, keeping in view the increasing market tendency and the fierce competition. #IJSER #JOURNAL
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